A tonearm that refuses to lower fully can ruin the joy of vinyl listening. Whether it hovers above your record or won’t engage at all, this issue usually stems from just two common problems. Follow this step-by-step guide to troubleshoot and fix it yourself.
1. Tonearm Out of Balance: The Most Common Cause
When your tonearm isn’t balanced correctly, it won’t drop smoothly. The stylus may float above the record or even skip when lowered. Proper balance protects both your vinyl and the needle, ensuring clean, consistent playback.
How to check and fix:
Verify your cartridge’s tracking force.
Follow this guide to balance the tonearm properly:
How Do I Balance the Tone Arm?
Tip: Even small adjustments can significantly improve tonearm movement.
2. Tonearm Bridge Height Adjustment
Sometimes, the cueing lever drops but the tonearm still hovers. This usually happens because the tonearm bridge is set too high.
How to fix it:
- Locate the adjustment screw on the tonearm bridge.
- Turn slightly clockwise or counterclockwise to lower the bridge.
- Test the tonearm drop after each adjustment to avoid over-correction.
- Tip: Periodically check the bridge height if you move your turntable or replace the tonearm.
Why Tonearm Adjustment Matters
Correct tonearm balance and bridge height aren’t just mechanical concerns, they’re critical for sound quality. Proper setup reduces record wear, improves tracking accuracy, and ensures every note sounds as warm and crisp as the artist intended.
FAQs
Q1: Can I fix a stuck tonearm myself?
Yes, most tonearm drop issues can be resolved by balancing the tonearm or adjusting the bridge height.
Q2: What happens if the tonearm is unbalanced?
An unbalanced tonearm can cause skipping, uneven wear on your vinyl, and distortion in sound quality.
Q3: How often should I check the tonearm balance?
Check every time you move your turntable, replace the cartridge, or notice playback issues.
A tonearm that won’t lower fully isn’t broken, it’s signaling a simple mechanical misalignment. By checking balance and adjusting the bridge height, you can restore smooth vinyl playback. For persistent issues, contact professional support for a thorough inspection.